{"id":1320,"date":"2026-03-17T03:04:17","date_gmt":"2026-03-17T03:04:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/?p=1320"},"modified":"2026-03-19T03:10:28","modified_gmt":"2026-03-19T03:10:28","slug":"press-brake-tonnage-calculation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/ar\/press-brake-tonnage-calculation\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644 10 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 A36 \u0628\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 1\/4 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647 139 \u0637\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 300 \u0637\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u062e\u0628 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 V \u0628\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 3 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0628\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 1.5 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629. \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629. \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629. \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 1151%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062b\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062e\u0637\u0623 301% \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629\u201d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u200fP = 0.012 \u00d7 t\u00b2 \u00d7 Fy \/ W\u200f \u0641\u062e \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P = 0.012 \u00d7 t\u00b2 \u00d7 Fy \/ W<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062d\u064a\u062b <strong>t<\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629\u060c, <strong>Fy<\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c <strong>\u0648<\/strong> W.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u064a \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643. <strong>Fy<\/strong> \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a 0.012 \u0648\u064f\u0644\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0634\u062f 60,000 \u0631\u0637\u0644\/\u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 8\u00d7 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629. \u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u2014\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0634\u062f 90,000 \u0631\u0637\u0644\/\u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u2014\u0648\u0633\u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0626 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621 \u0644\u064a\u0632\u062d\u0632\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 50% \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0644\u0627 \"\u064a\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0639\u0628\". \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u063a\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0623\u0636\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0631\u0623\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0634\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 (2000 \u0631\u0637\u0644) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0629 (2204 \u0631\u0637\u0644) \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a N\/mm\u00b2 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644. \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 8\u201310% \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0645\u0633 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0623\u062a. \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u0644. \u0623\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a 0.012 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u2014 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"1516\" src=\"https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Where-the-0.012-constant-actually-comes-from\u2014and-what-it-quietly-assumes_w1200.jpg\" alt=\"\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a 0.012 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u2014 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627\" class=\"wp-image-1322\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Where-the-0.012-constant-actually-comes-from\u2014and-what-it-quietly-assumes_w1200.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Where-the-0.012-constant-actually-comes-from\u2014and-what-it-quietly-assumes_w1200-237x300.jpg 237w, https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Where-the-0.012-constant-actually-comes-from\u2014and-what-it-quietly-assumes_w1200-811x1024.jpg 811w, https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Where-the-0.012-constant-actually-comes-from\u2014and-what-it-quietly-assumes_w1200-768x970.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Where-the-0.012-constant-actually-comes-from\u2014and-what-it-quietly-assumes_w1200-9x12.jpg 9w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u201c8\u201d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u2014 \u0643\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a 0.012 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643: \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u062d\u0631\u064b\u0627. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0625\u0630\u0627 <strong>\u0648<\/strong> \u0627\u062a\u0651\u0628\u0639\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 8\u00d7t \u0648\u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642\u061f \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639 (bottoming)\u061f \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0636\u064a\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 3 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 1.5 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 1\/4 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 <strong>\u0648<\/strong> 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\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a: \u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"1390\" src=\"https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/The-real-risk-Under-tonnage-scrap-vs.-over-tonnage-machine-damage_w1200.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a: \u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629\" class=\"wp-image-1323\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/The-real-risk-Under-tonnage-scrap-vs.-over-tonnage-machine-damage_w1200.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/The-real-risk-Under-tonnage-scrap-vs.-over-tonnage-machine-damage_w1200-259x300.jpg 259w, https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/The-real-risk-Under-tonnage-scrap-vs.-over-tonnage-machine-damage_w1200-884x1024.jpg 884w, https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/The-real-risk-Under-tonnage-scrap-vs.-over-tonnage-machine-damage_w1200-768x890.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/The-real-risk-Under-tonnage-scrap-vs.-over-tonnage-machine-damage_w1200-10x12.jpg 10w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627. \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0623\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u062b\u0645 \u0639\u0634\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u064a\u0646\u062b\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628\u0629. \u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0635\u0645\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u062e\u0628\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644 10 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0644\u0640 250 \u0637\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u062a\u0643 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u062a 190. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a 260 \u0644\u0623\u0646 <strong>Fy<\/strong> \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0648 <strong>\u0648<\/strong> \u0636\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a $10,000 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626. \u0631\u0623\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u062a\u0646\u062d\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629. \u0631\u0623\u064a\u062a \u062b\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631. \u0631\u0623\u064a\u062a \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f 300 \u0637\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f 320 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0628\u0640\u201c\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a\u201d.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0630\u0644\u0643 30% \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u064a\u062e\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637: \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0629\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0640V: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 90 \u0637\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 260 \u0637\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0635\u0641\u064a\u062d\u0629 A36 \u0628\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 1\/4 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629. \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 V \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 8\u00d7t. \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0642\u0628. \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0646: \u0641\u064a P = k \u00d7 t\u00b2 \u00d7 Fy \/ <strong>\u0648<\/strong> \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 Fy. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 <strong>\u0648<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0623 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u0641\u0632 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u2014 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 5 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629. \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627\u061f \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u063a\u0627\u0637 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628. \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f = \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0643\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0636\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u201c\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u201d. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 300 \u0637\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645. \u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0642. \u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u0633\u0651\u0627\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 $10,000 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u201c\u063a\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u201d.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0628:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f\u0629: \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0623\u0645 \u0637\u064e\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u2014 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u2014 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0640 V\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u062d\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0636\u0628\u0648\u0637.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0650\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0640 90 \u0637\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f 90 \u0637\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 (\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0635\u0641\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 10\u060c \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644 10 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 8.4 \u0637\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 V \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 1.125 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629. \u0623\u064a 84 \u0637\u0646\u064b\u0627. \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641. \u0645\u0631\u064a\u062d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0640 \u201c\u062a\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629\u201d\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u0629 200 \u0637\u0646. \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629. \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629. \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628. \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0644\u062d \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644. \u062a\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u062c\u0628\u0631\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c, <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062f (UTS)<\/strong>, \u060c \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u2014 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0632\u0646 90 \u0637\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0648\u0632\u0646 270 \u0637\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0646\u0650\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628: \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 1: \u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u2014 \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u0645\u0651\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u200e25.4\u00d7<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u200eF = (k \u00d7 L \u00d7 t\u00b2) \/ V\u200e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631. \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0626\u0646 \u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f 25.4 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0623\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0644\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u200e5%\u200e\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0651\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u200e25.4\u00d7\u200e \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 <strong>t\u00b2<\/strong> \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0651: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u2014 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0646 \u2014 \u0648\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u064a: P = 650 \u00d7 <strong>t\u00b2<\/strong> \u00d7 L \/ V<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062d\u064a\u062b:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>P = \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 (\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0646)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>t = \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 (\u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>L = \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a (\u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>V = \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 (\u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a 650 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0634\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u200e450 N\/mm\u00b2\u200e \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062b\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0623\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u200e20%\u200e \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u200e200%\u200e. \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 2: \u0627\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 (UTS)\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u201d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0640 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u201d\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0646 400 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 550 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0646\/\u0645\u0644\u0645\u00b2 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 450 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0646\/\u0645\u0644\u0645\u00b2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647 22% \u0645\u062e\u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0635\u0641\u062d\u062a\u0643 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062f (UTS)<\/strong> 540 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0646\/\u0645\u0644\u0645\u00b2 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 450\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0647\u0648:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 = \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u00d7 ( <strong>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \/ \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 ) = \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u00d7 (540 \/ 450) = \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u00d7 1.2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 84 \u0637\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 101 \u0637\u0646. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628. \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0623. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 1.5\u00d7 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629. \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628. \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 3\u00d7 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a\u2014\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 CNC \u0645\u062b\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/ar\/laser-cutting-machine\/\">\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0645\u0646 CN-HAWE<\/a> \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u201d \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0630\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062d\u062d\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P_air = 650 \u00d7 <strong>t\u00b2<\/strong> \u00d7 L \/ V \u00d7 ( <strong>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \/ 450 )<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 8\u00d7. \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629: \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628: \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 V \u0636\u064a\u0642<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062e\u0630 \u0635\u0641\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0645\u0643 1\/4 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629. \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 8\u00d7t \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 V \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 2 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a CN-HAWE \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 CNC \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 100% \u0648\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u060c, <a href=\"https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/ar\/v-grooving-machine\/\">\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 V<\/a> \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \"V\" \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 1.5 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 <strong>\u0647\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648<\/strong>. \u0642\u0644\u0651\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 V \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 25%\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 33%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629. \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 <strong>\u0647\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648<\/strong> \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0634\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u063a\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u061f \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0643\u062f\u0651\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 <strong>\u0647\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062f (UTS)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 (\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 2\u20133\u00d7 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f. \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0625\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P_total = P_air \u00d7 ( <strong>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \/ 450 ) \u00d7 ( V_baseline \/ <strong>V_actual<\/strong> ) \u00d7 M_method<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 M_method:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>1.0 \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>2\u20133 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>4\u20135+ \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u201c\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629\u201d. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0631\u0623\u064a\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u0633\u0651\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 180 \u0637\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u2014 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0636\u064a\u0642 <strong>\u0647\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648<\/strong>, \u060c \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0631\u062d\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 4: \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0645. \u064a\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649. \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a: \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u2014\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/ar\/press-brake\/\">\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 CN-HAWE<\/a>\u2014\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062d\u062d \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0649 120 \u0637\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u062b\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644 4 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 30 \u0637\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0643 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f 150 \u0637\u0646\u064b\u0627 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u2014 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u062d\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0641\u0644\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062b\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628\u060c \u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062b\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621. \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629. \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0631\u0623\u064a\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0632\u0646 80 \u0637\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0641\u064a\u062d\u0629 3\/8 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0646\u062d\u0648 100 \u0637\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u063a\u0629 90 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0648 <strong>\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647_\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/strong>, \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0641\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P_actual = P_calc \u00d7 ( UTS_effective \/ <strong>UTS_baseline<\/strong> )<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 20\u201340% \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647. \u0648\u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0643\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0628\u0640 100 \u0637\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 $78,500 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0647\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u063a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0628\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0623\u0632\u0642 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u201c\u064a\u0642\u0637\u0639\u201d \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0641.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0628 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u2014 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 20\u201330% \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 V\u2011die\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P = 650 \u00d7 t\u00b2 \u00d7 L \/ <strong>\u0647\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0628 \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 8\u00d7t \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0628 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u2014 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062c\u0628\u0631\u062a\u064e\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0651: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u062f\u062a \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0628 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 1\u00d7t\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0643\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u062b\u0642\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0640 \u201c\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u201d \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0641\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 1\/4 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 90 \u0637\u0646\u064b\u0627. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u062a 115. \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0634\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u2014 \u062e\u062f\u0648\u0634 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a $9,600 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0628\u0631\u0643: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 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\u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 304 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 10\u201315% \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0627\u062d\u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f 90 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u062f\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P_overbend = P_air \u00d7 ( UTS_actual \/ 450 ) \u00d7 <strong>M_springback<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062d\u064a\u062b <strong>M_springback<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647 1.10\u20131.15 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u2014 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0642\u062f 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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 2.0\u00d7. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 0.5\u00d7 \u0641\u0642\u0637. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a 4\u00d7 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u201c\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621\u201d.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u064a: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 90 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u2014 \u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a 8\u00d7t. \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629. \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a. \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0637 \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u2014 \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 50% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 90\u00b0. \u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0648:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P_calc = 650 \u00d7 t\u00b2 \u00d7 L \/ V<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 1.3\u00d7 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0637\u060c \u0641\u062a\u064f\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P_actual \u2248 P_calc \u00d7 ( UTS_actual \/ <strong>UTS_baseline<\/strong> )<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062d\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>. \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0627\u064b \u2014 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u063a\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u0637.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629: \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062b\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u0647<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0626\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u060c, <a href=\"https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/ar\/shearing-machine\/\">\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062d<\/a> \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c 90\u00b0\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d. \u062c\u064a\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623. \u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0643 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u062d\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 CNC \u2014 \u0645\u062b\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/ar\/plate-rolling-machine\/\">\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d<\/a> \u0645\u0646 CN-HAWE \u2014 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u062f: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0633\u0637\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P = 650 \u00d7 t\u00b2 \u00d7 L \/ <strong>\u0647\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 V \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 <strong>\u0647\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648<\/strong> \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 <strong>\u0647\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0635\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0631\u0623\u064a\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u2014 \u201c5\u2033 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0641\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643 1\/4\u2033 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 <strong>\u0647\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648<\/strong> \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062b\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621. \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0631\u0636 8\u00d7\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629. \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a. \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 1\u00d7\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u064f\u0641\u0631\u0650\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 5\u201310\u00b0 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0636.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u064f\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u064f\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P_method = P_air \u00d7 <strong>M_method<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062d\u064a\u062b <strong>M_method<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 1.3 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u06482\u00d7\u20135\u00d7 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u2014 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u064f\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0647\u064a: \u0648\u062d\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0648\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 CNC \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627. \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 CN-HAWE \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627: <a href=\"https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/ar\/brochures-download\/\">\u0646\u0632\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/a>. \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u062f\u0643 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 <strong>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>, <strong>\u0647\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648<\/strong>, \u060c \u0648 <strong>M_method<\/strong> \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0622\u062a \u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644: \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647: \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0648\u0646 650. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0641\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0646 <strong>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>, <strong>\u0647\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648<\/strong>, \u060c \u0648 <strong>M_method<\/strong> \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0637\u0631\u062d \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u061f \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0634\u0648\u0637.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u2014 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u061f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 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\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628. \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0648 115%. \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0644\u062a \u062a\u062b\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u0628 [\u2026]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1321,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_breakdance_hide_in_design_set":false,"_breakdance_tags":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1320","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1320","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1320"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1320\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1325,"href":"https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1320\/revisions\/1325"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1321"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1320"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1320"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1320"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u0648\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0633","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}