{"id":891,"date":"2026-02-28T07:08:57","date_gmt":"2026-02-28T07:08:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/?p=891"},"modified":"2026-03-09T00:56:40","modified_gmt":"2026-03-09T00:56:40","slug":"press-brake-safety","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/ar\/press-brake-safety\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637: AOPD \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0643\u0628\u062d \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644 10 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0648\u0632\u0646 120 \u0637\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0628\u0639. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0651\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u062d\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0635\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0648 \u201c\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u201d.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0621 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0633: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629\u201d \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u062a\u0643<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0633\u0650\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0628\u064f\u0646\u064a\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015 \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f: \u0623\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0641 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 <em><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ANSI B11.3<\/strong><\/em> \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0651\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629. \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631. \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0651\u0639 \u0628\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0632\u0631\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0639. \u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0627\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641. \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637. \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645. \u0623\u0645\u0633\u0643. \u0623\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641. \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0651\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0641\u0642\u0637. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629\u061b \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0645\u062a\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0651\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0651\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u064a\u062f\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644\u2014\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u063a\u0631\u0651\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u063a\u0631\u0651\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0643\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"1305\" src=\"https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/If-Both-Hands-Are-on-the-Buttons-Why-Are-Crush-Injuries-Still-Happening_w1200.jpg\" alt=\"\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0643\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u061f\" class=\"wp-image-892\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/If-Both-Hands-Are-on-the-Buttons-Why-Are-Crush-Injuries-Still-Happening_w1200.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/If-Both-Hands-Are-on-the-Buttons-Why-Are-Crush-Injuries-Still-Happening_w1200-276x300.jpg 276w, https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/If-Both-Hands-Are-on-the-Buttons-Why-Are-Crush-Injuries-Still-Happening_w1200-942x1024.jpg 942w, https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/If-Both-Hands-Are-on-the-Buttons-Why-Are-Crush-Injuries-Still-Happening_w1200-768x835.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/If-Both-Hands-Are-on-the-Buttons-Why-Are-Crush-Injuries-Still-Happening_w1200-11x12.jpg 11w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0651\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0651 \u064a\u062f\u0647 \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0632\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0634\u0641\u0629 \u0636\u064a\u0651\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u062d \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0647\u062a\u0645. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0637.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062e\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643. \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u064f\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064e\u0628 \u064a\u0644\u0628\u064a <em><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ANSI B11.3<\/strong><\/em> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0631\u062c\u0644\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0625\u0635\u0628\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0651\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u201c\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0641\u0639\u201d \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0642 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0648\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0641 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631. \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629. \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u064f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u2014\u0641\u0643\u0631 <em><strong>14 \u0645\u0645<\/strong><\/em> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641\u2014\u0623\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u064f\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0623\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629: \u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0623\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641 \u0628\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u2014\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0633. \u0631\u0623\u064a\u062a\u064f \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0636\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"1587\" src=\"https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/The-Ergonomic-Trade-Off-Saving-Hands-but-Destroying-Shoulders-with-Pullbacks_w1200.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629: \u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629\" class=\"wp-image-893\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/The-Ergonomic-Trade-Off-Saving-Hands-but-Destroying-Shoulders-with-Pullbacks_w1200.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/The-Ergonomic-Trade-Off-Saving-Hands-but-Destroying-Shoulders-with-Pullbacks_w1200-227x300.jpg 227w, https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/The-Ergonomic-Trade-Off-Saving-Hands-but-Destroying-Shoulders-with-Pullbacks_w1200-774x1024.jpg 774w, https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/The-Ergonomic-Trade-Off-Saving-Hands-but-Destroying-Shoulders-with-Pullbacks_w1200-768x1016.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/The-Ergonomic-Trade-Off-Saving-Hands-but-Destroying-Shoulders-with-Pullbacks_w1200-1161x1536.jpg 1161w, https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/The-Ergonomic-Trade-Off-Saving-Hands-but-Destroying-Shoulders-with-Pullbacks_w1200-9x12.jpg 9w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0634\u063a\u0651\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629: \u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0633\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0636 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629. \u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u0645\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0651\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u062c\u0644 OSHA 300 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0631. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u2019\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f\u201c\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u062d \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 52 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0630\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"1463\" src=\"https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/The-Production-Penalty-The-Compounding-Cost-of-Stepping-Back-for-Every-Single-Bend_w1200.jpg\" alt=\"\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\" class=\"wp-image-894\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/The-Production-Penalty-The-Compounding-Cost-of-Stepping-Back-for-Every-Single-Bend_w1200.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/The-Production-Penalty-The-Compounding-Cost-of-Stepping-Back-for-Every-Single-Bend_w1200-246x300.jpg 246w, https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/The-Production-Penalty-The-Compounding-Cost-of-Stepping-Back-for-Every-Single-Bend_w1200-840x1024.jpg 840w, https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/The-Production-Penalty-The-Compounding-Cost-of-Stepping-Back-for-Every-Single-Bend_w1200-768x936.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/The-Production-Penalty-The-Compounding-Cost-of-Stepping-Back-for-Every-Single-Bend_w1200-10x12.jpg 10w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u064f\u0648\u0639\u0650\u0638.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u064b\u0627: 6 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a. \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u2014\u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641\u0638\u2014\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0629. \u0623\u064a 6 \u062b\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064d \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0621. \u0639\u0646\u062f 200 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a 1200 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648250 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0633\u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627\u2014\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0628\u0637\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0641\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u062a\u064f\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629. \u0623\u0646\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0623\u0628\u0637\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u201c\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u201d. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629\u2014\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u064b\u2014\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0636\u0645\u0646 <em><strong>14 \u0645\u0645<\/strong><\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0643 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f 14 \u0645\u0644\u0645: \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633\u060c \u064a\u062f\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644 36 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u0647\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u2014\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 <em><strong>10 \u0645\u0645\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/em>. \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0632\u062a\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u062b \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0645\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0636\u0645\u0646 <em><strong>14 \u0645\u0645<\/strong><\/em> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0635\u0628\u0639\u0643\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u201c\u0647\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0646\u201d. \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u201c\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631\u201d. \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u201c\u0647\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u201d. \u062a\u062d\u062a <em><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ANSI B11.3<\/strong><\/em>, \u060c \u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 <em><strong>14 \u0645\u0645<\/strong><\/em> \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649. \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0637\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0651\u0629. \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0637 (AOPD) \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643 <em><strong>14 \u0645\u0645<\/strong><\/em> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0630\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0635\u0639\u0628: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0643<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 OSHA \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0645\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647. \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 29 CFR 1910 Subpart O. \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0631\u0623\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0646 <em><strong>10 \u0645\u0645\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/em>, <em><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ANSI B11.3<\/strong><\/em> \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629\u201d \u0641\u0642\u0637. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0624 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0629 \u2014 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a <em><strong>14 \u0645\u0645<\/strong><\/em> \u0643\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 AOPD \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062e\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f 200 \u0645\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 120 \u0645\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u2014 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u064b \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0647\u064a \u062b\u063a\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0630\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632. \u0625\u0646\u0647:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u00d7 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628 = \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0645\u0651\u0646. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 OSHA \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a. \u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u063a\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631. \u0647\u0645 \u064a\u063a\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/td><td>\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 OSHA \u0628\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 <strong>29 CFR 1910 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a O<\/strong>. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0631\u0623\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629<\/td><td>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u062a \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u062d <strong>10 \u0645\u0645\/\u062b<\/strong>, \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ANSI B11.3 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629\u201d \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 10 \u0645\u0645\/\u062b\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0651\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0629 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c, <strong>\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 14 \u0645\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 AOPD \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f<\/strong>).<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a<\/td><td>\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f <strong>200 \u0645\u0645<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a <strong>120 \u0645\u0645<\/strong> \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td><td><strong>\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u00d7 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628 = \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/td><td>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0646. \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 (OSHA) \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u2014 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632: \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641. \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636. \u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u2014 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 AOPD. \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0631\u0623\u064a\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u201c\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0640 AOPD\u201d \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u062a 22 \u0645\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f \u064818 \u0645\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0631\u0642. \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 <em><strong>14 \u0645\u0645<\/strong><\/em>. \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0640 <em><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ANSI B11.3<\/strong><\/em> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0623\u0629: \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a OSHA \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0629. \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u201c\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u201d. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0643\u061b \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0646\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u060c \u201c\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0631\u0643\u0651\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0646\u201d\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u064b\u0627: \u0623\u0631\u0646\u064a \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645 \u0636\u0645\u0646 <em><strong>14 \u0645\u0645<\/strong><\/em>, \u060c \u0641\u0623\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0624\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0649<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 AOPD \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <em><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ANSI B11.3<\/strong><\/em> \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631. \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u2014 \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631: \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b (AOPD) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0632\u0648\u0651\u062f \u0628\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u062a\u0631\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645. \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0628\u0628\u0637\u0621. \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0633.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0624 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643 <em><strong>14 \u0645\u0645<\/strong><\/em> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0630\u0643. \u0628\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0645\u062a \u0628\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 AOPD \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u064f\u0632\u0648\u0651\u062f \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0643. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0632\u064a\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641. \u0642\u064a\u0651\u0645 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0643\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064d \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0643 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0643\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0636\u0645\u0646 <em><strong>14 \u0645\u0645<\/strong><\/em>, \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062f\u0648 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u2014 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0643 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0628\u062d\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1992 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 <em><strong>18 \u0645\u0644\u0645<\/strong><\/em> \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648 <em><strong>22 \u0645\u0644\u0645<\/strong><\/em> \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631. \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645. \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 <em><strong>14 \u0645\u0645<\/strong><\/em> \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0647 \u2014 \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0644\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 <em><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ANSI B11.3<\/strong><\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0643\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0636\u0645\u0646 <em><strong>14 \u0645\u0645<\/strong><\/em>, \u060c \u0641\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0643. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u2014 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641. \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639. \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 <em>\u0623\u0646<\/em> \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u2014 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u2014 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u2011\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a (AOPD). \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u062c\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0651\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 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\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629. \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 AOPD \u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 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\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641. \u064a\u064f\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u064a\u062d\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641. \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0636\u0628\u0637. \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0639\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 AOPD \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0636\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 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HMI\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0639\u062c \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629. \u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 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\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0646\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0637\u0626 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062b\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\" \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 (AOPD) \u0628\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0647\u064a <em><strong>13 \u0645\u0645<\/strong><\/em>, \u060c \u0641\u0633\u062a\u064f\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u063a\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 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\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062f\u0651 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0640 <em><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ANSI B11.3<\/strong><\/em>, \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b. \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a AOPD \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0651\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0632\u0639\u062c\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0631\u0623\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0628\u0637\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u201c\u064a\u0634\u063a\u0651\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631\u201d.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0648 \u201c\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u201d.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0644\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 29 CFR 1910 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 O.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629: \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0651\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0651\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 AOPD<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0646\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0651\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0635\u0646\u0639 200 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629. \u064a\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0631. \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0646\u0632\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633. \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u064a\u062f\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 200 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a 100 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 1,000 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642. \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0637\u0626 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 AOPD \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u064a\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644. \u0644\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639. \u0644\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0631. \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0627\u064b. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 AOPD \u0645\u064f\u0643\u0648\u0651\u064e\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0646 <em><strong>14 \u0645\u0645<\/strong><\/em>, \u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0623\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u2014 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0651\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0631. \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0644. \u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064b\u0627. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062c\u0628\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0628\u062d\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0636\u0645\u0646 <em><strong>14 \u0645\u0645<\/strong><\/em>, \u060c \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639 \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0628\u0637\u0623. \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 AOPD \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u062d\u0631\u064b\u0627. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u062f\u0639\u064a\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 AOPD (\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0641\u062a \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u062b\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 OSHA \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0641\u062d \u0645\u0644\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631: \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641\u060c \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0640 <em><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ANSI B11.3<\/strong><\/em>, \u060c \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u0647. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u060c \u201c\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0646.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0634 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0636\u0645\u0646 <em><strong>14 \u0645\u0645<\/strong><\/em> \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0623\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u2014 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627. \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0628\u0648\u0637. \u062b\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u201c\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634\u201d \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0629 (\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629)\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u060c \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <em><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ANSI B11.3<\/strong><\/em> \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 B11.0. \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a. \u0628\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0643 <em><strong>14 \u0645\u0645<\/strong><\/em> \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646 18\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f: \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062e\u064a\u0644 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628\u060c \u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 3 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0648\u0646. \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0632\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633\u060c \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631. \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0649 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0626.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0640 <em><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ANSI B11.3<\/strong><\/em>, \u060c \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 AOPD \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062c\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 <em><strong>14 \u0645\u0645<\/strong><\/em> \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0645\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 HMI\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0646. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 95% \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 5%\u2014\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629\u2014\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637\u064b\u0627. \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629. \u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647\u201d.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0631\u0623\u064a\u062a\u064f \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062f \u064a\u062f\u0647 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u062e\u0641\u0651\u064e\u0641\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642. \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u2014\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647. \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641. \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627. \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0641\u0643\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u064a\u064f\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 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\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628. \u062a\u0631\u062a\u062e\u064a \u0636\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644. \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0636\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 AOPD \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u0651\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u064f\u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u064f\u0642\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u064a\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u201c\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627\u201d.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0648 \u201c\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u201d.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0628\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u226410 \u0645\u0644\u0645\/\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u0637 \u0622\u062e\u0631. \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0623\u060c \u064a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u064a\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0641\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0643\u0644 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <em><strong>14 \u0645\u0645<\/strong><\/em> \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0642\u0630\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0633\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ANSI B11.3 \u064a\u0635\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u062d\u0635 OSHA<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631. \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0636\u0645\u0646 <em><strong>14 \u0645\u0645<\/strong><\/em> \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0641\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634. \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 (AOPD) \u0643\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641. \u062a\u062d\u062a <em><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ANSI B11.3<\/strong><\/em>, \u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0646. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u2014 \u0623\u0646\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0638. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0638 \u064a\u0646\u0641\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0634 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0630\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u201c\u0647\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631\u061f\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0644 \u201c\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641\u061f\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u201d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u201d \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646. \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629. \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629. \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u064f\u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0644\u063a\u0629 <em><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ANSI B11.3<\/strong><\/em> \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 B11 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0628\u0650\u0636 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 <em><strong>14 \u0645\u0645<\/strong><\/em>, \u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0630\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u062c \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640 AOPD \u062a\u064f\u063a\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u064a\u064f\u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0644 \u2014 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u201d.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644. \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u064f\u0646\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1992 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u201c\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645\u064b\u0627.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631. \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642: \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 <em><strong>14 \u0645\u0645<\/strong><\/em> \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0648\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d: \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 (AOPD).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b. \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b: \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u2014 \u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u2014 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0639\u0631 \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627\u201d. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062d\u062f\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0623\u064a 5% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644. \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644. \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <em><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ANSI B11.3<\/strong><\/em> \u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u2014 \u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0634\u0631\u064e\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u0648 \u062f\u064e\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a 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