{"id":1385,"date":"2026-03-19T06:39:26","date_gmt":"2026-03-19T06:39:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/?p=1385"},"modified":"2026-03-19T06:39:28","modified_gmt":"2026-03-19T06:39:28","slug":"electric-press-brake-roi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cn-hawe.com\/vi\/electric-press-brake-roi\/","title":{"rendered":"Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y ch\u1ea5n \u0111i\u1ec7n: C\u00e1ch ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u01b0\u1ee3t xa danh ti\u1ebfng th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u"},"content":{"rendered":"

C\u00e2u n\u00f3i t\u00f4i nghe th\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdp mua h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdng t\u1ea3i hay \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o sau. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0: \u201cCh\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 m\u1eafc sai l\u1ea7m.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1ee7 doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00f3i c\u00e2u \u0111\u00f3 khi ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y ch\u1ea5n t\u00f4n t\u1ea7m trung c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng Siemens v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n CNC ch\u00e2u \u00c2u quen thu\u1ed9c. Sau \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng khoanh tr\u00f2n d\u00f2ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m Amada ho\u1eb7c Trumpf \u0111\u1eaft h\u01a1n 120.000 v\u00e0 g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u201cl\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn an to\u00e0n.\u201d Ch\u01b0a ai so s\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 m\u00e3 h\u00f3a. Ch\u01b0a ai h\u1ecfi ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 servo. Logo \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft th\u00fac v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u1ea3n x\u1ea1 \u0111\u00f3 t\u1eebng c\u00f3 l\u00fd. Gi\u1edd th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1i b\u1eaby cao c\u1ea5p: T\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

L\u1ea5y hai m\u00e1y ch\u1ea5n t\u00f4n 8 tr\u1ee5c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i trong ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y l\u00e0m v\u00ed d\u1ee5. C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ea1y h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng servo \u0111i\u1ec7n k\u00edn v\u00f2ng. C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u d\u00f9ng b\u1ed9 m\u00e3 h\u00f3a tuy\u1ebfn t\u00ednh v\u1edbi ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 micron. C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i trong v\u00e0i ph\u1ea7n ngh\u00ecn inch. M\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 nh\u1ecf; chi\u1ebfc c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i r\u1ebb h\u01a1n h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn \u0111\u00f4 la.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1eady, ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c th\u00ec \u201c\u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i\u201d \u0111ang \u1ea9n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Khi t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nh\u1eefng m\u00e1y n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng l\u1edbp s\u01a1n. T\u00f4i m\u1edf t\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n. B\u1ed9 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng servo t\u1eeb Bosch Rexroth. Siemens. Yaskawa. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p gi\u1ed1ng nhau b\u00e1n ra to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. B\u1ed9 m\u00e3 h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i cao \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00edt nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. Tr\u1ee5c v\u00edt bi m\u00e0i ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ISO \u2014 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00f2ng trung th\u00e0nh th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf t\u1ea1i x\u01b0\u1edfng: n\u1ebfu ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u, th\u00ec gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 linh ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n \u2014 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1edfi logo tr\u00ean c\u1eeda m\u00e1y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o R&D. Trumpf s\u1edf h\u1eefu h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m b\u1eb1ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf. D\u00f2ng m\u00e1y servo \u0111i\u1ec7n EGB c\u1ee7a Amada \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 l\u1ed7i th\u1ea5p. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u th\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t x\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c v\u1eeba chuy\u00ean ch\u1ea5n c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee1 th\u00e9p m\u1ec1m d\u00e0i 10 foot, c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 li\u1ec7u m\u00e1y cao c\u1ea5p c\u00f3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i h\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng \u2014 m\u00e0 l\u00e0 li\u1ec7u hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t t\u0103ng th\u00eam \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn th\u1eddi gian, c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0: kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u1ea3n x\u1ea1 Amada-Trumpf: Tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n cho chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch marketing to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t m\u00e1y m\u00f3c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"Tr\u1ea3<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e1y ch\u1ea5n t\u00f4n \u1edf B\u1eafc M\u1ef9 b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi n\u0103m th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u l\u1edbn n\u1eafm kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n. S\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u1edd m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd, trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o, c\u01a1 s\u1edf tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n h\u00e0o nho\u00e1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng \u1edf m\u1ecdi khu c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u00f3 ti\u00eau t\u1ed1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Khi m\u1ed9t x\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn theo qu\u00e1n t\u00ednh th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 mua m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 \u00e9p v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o sau. H\u1ecd \u0111ang chi tr\u1ea3 cho chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch marketing to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y R&D doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng l\u1edbn. V\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua, s\u1ef1 \u201cy\u00ean t\u00e2m\u201d \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 y\u00ean t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1eeb v\u1ebft s\u1eb9o \u0111\u1ebfn kinh nghi\u1ec7m: T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c x\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ea3 ph\u00ed cao cho \u201c\u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i\u201d r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi sai s\u1ed1 \u00b10.010 su\u1ed1t ng\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u00e0n sau \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1eef ch\u1eb7t h\u01a1n. Chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nh\u01b0 ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng quy tr\u00ecnh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1eady chuy\u1ec7n g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra sau khi mua, khi chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y cao c\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea7n b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n: Chi ph\u00ed \u1ea9n khi b\u1ecb \u201ckh\u00f3a ch\u1eb7t\u201d v\u00e0o b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec gi\u00e1 cao<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

H\u00e3y xem h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y b\u00e0i to\u00e1n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. Bo m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh. Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 cho th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u. Ch\u1ec9 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p l\u00e0m. Th\u1eddi gian di chuy\u1ec3n t\u00ednh theo m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 cao.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ebfu b\u1ed9 khu\u1ebfch \u0111\u1ea1i servo g\u1eb7p tr\u1ee5c tr\u1eb7c tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y t\u1ea7m trung s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng linh ki\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng x\u1eed l\u00fd kh\u00e1c nhau. Nh\u01b0ng tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n b\u1ecb ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, c\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn nhanh ch\u00f3ng thu h\u1eb9p. B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111ang mua \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u2014 b\u1ea1n \u0111ang cam k\u1ebft v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c g\u1eafn b\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 l\u00fd khi kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u00f2n r\u1ed9ng. Khi ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00edt nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 h\u00f3a nhi\u1ec1u tr\u1ee5c \u1edf t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n cho \u201cb\u1ed9 t\u1ed9c\u201d c\u00f3 kho v\u0169 kh\u00ed m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, th\u00ec r\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea1n \u0111ang b\u1ecb r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u2014 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng u\u1ed1n v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i, hay th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c: Khi \u201ct\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t trong ph\u00e2n kh\u00fac\u201d d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed do thi\u1ebfu n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"Khi<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

T\u00f4i t\u1eebng xem l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c nh\u1eadt k\u00fd s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t x\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111ang v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y \u00e9p ch\u1ea5n servo-\u0111i\u1ec7n 100 t\u1ea5n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ef1c cao v\u00e0 thay d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng. M\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c trung b\u00ecnh? T\u1ea5m th\u00e9p th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0y 14-gauge theo l\u00f4 40 c\u00e1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ed9 thay d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1eb1m im. C\u00e1c thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n u\u1ed1n c\u00f3 AI kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n. L\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 ch\u1ec9 r\u00fat ng\u1eafn v\u00e0i gi\u00e2y cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n b\u1edfi vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea1p th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 mua n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c cho ng\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi bi\u00ean l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh HVAC.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u01b0 duy quan tr\u1ecdng: ng\u1eebng h\u1ecfi \u201c\u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng?\u201d v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ecfi \u201cKh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ra doanh thu trong quy tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i?\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi v\u1eabn s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc v\u01b0\u1ee3t ngo\u00e0i m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh doanh thu c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 an to\u00e0n \u2014 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0 n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n tr\u1ea3 th\u00eam cho danh ti\u1ebfng, th\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean s\u1ef1 ngang b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i: C\u00e1ch vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng h\u00f3a \u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n servo \u0111\u00e3 san b\u1eb1ng s\u00e2n ch\u01a1i to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

N\u0103m 2005, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 h\u00f3a \u0111a tr\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i cao tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y \u00e9p ch\u1ea5n \u2014 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n v\u00f2ng k\u00edn th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 v\u1edbi ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i t\u1eeb c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3 h\u00f3a \u1edf c\u1ea5p micromet \u2014 th\u00ec b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mua t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t danh s\u00e1ch ng\u1eafn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. Vi\u1ec7c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. Vi\u1ec7c tinh ch\u1ec9nh l\u00e0 b\u00ed quy\u1ebft mang t\u00ednh \u201cb\u1ed9 t\u1ed9c\u201d. M\u1ed9t g\u00f3i servo t\u1ec7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y dao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf cu\u1ed1i h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 pallet v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u th\u00e0nh ph\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tua nhanh \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. Ng\u00e0y nay, Bosch Rexroth, Yaskawa, Siemens, Mitsubishi \u2014 v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u00e3ng nh\u01b0 Inovance v\u00e0 Estun \u2014 b\u00e1n c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng servo m\u00f4-\u0111un v\u1edbi t\u00ednh n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 tinh ch\u1ec9nh, c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3 h\u00f3a 24-bit, v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch fieldbus c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh. L\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m danh m\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Khi ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i \u2014 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1, \u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n, c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3 h\u00f3a, v\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n \u2014 tr\u1edf n\u00ean s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u cho b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng mua, \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c ng\u1eebng l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n cung \u1ee9ng. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb \u201cAi ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o n\u00f3?\u201d sang \u201cB\u00ean trong n\u00f3 c\u00f3 g\u00ec?\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0 khi b\u1ea1n m\u1edf t\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec7n ra, s\u1ef1 l\u00e3ng m\u1ea1n bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t r\u1ea5t nhanh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00ec sao vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn linh ki\u1ec7n (Bosch Rexroth, Estun, Yaskawa) quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n nh\u00e3n hi\u1ec7u b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"V\u00ec<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ki\u1ec3m tra hai m\u00e1y \u00e9p ch\u1ea5n 7 tr\u1ee5c v\u00e0o n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i \u2014 m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u ch\u00e2u \u00c2u l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t m\u1eabu xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u t\u1ea7m trung c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00c1. M\u00e0u s\u01a1n kh\u00e1c nhau. T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o kh\u00e1c nhau. B\u00ean trong t\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec7n: \u1ed5 servo d\u00f2ng Sigma c\u1ee7a Yaskawa tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 hai m\u00e1y. C\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3 h\u00f3a. C\u00f9ng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng giao ti\u1ebfp EtherCAT. C\u00f9ng ki\u1ec3u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gi\u00e1 kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn \u0111\u00f4 la.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ri\u00eang Yaskawa chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 10\u201315% th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n \u1ed5 servo to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, c\u1ea1nh tranh tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi Siemens v\u00e0 Mitsubishi. Nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n ch\u1ec9 cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t danh ti\u1ebfng; h\u1ecd x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 b\u00e1n r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i. Estun, t\u1eebng b\u1ecb xem l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba Trung Qu\u1ed1c, nay s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng servo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong robot v\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Inovance \u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfm h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n servo c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u2014 c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111a qu\u1ed1c gia \u2014 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n hi\u1ec7u n\u0103ng cao \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u1edf quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Quy m\u00f4 \u0111\u00f3 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u1edfi v\u00ec khi m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n cung \u1ee9ng cho l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c robot \u2014 n\u01a1i sai s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb t\u00edch t\u1ee5 r\u1ea5t nhanh \u2014 th\u00ec y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u01b0\u1ee3t xa nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c x\u01b0\u1edfng gia c\u00f4ng t\u1ea5m kim lo\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n. M\u1ed9t m\u00e1y \u00e9p ch\u1ea5n v\u1edbi dung sai \u00b10,005 inch ch\u01b0a h\u1ec1 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n ngo\u00e0i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng servo hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady, ch\u00fang ta ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ki\u1ec3m tra thu\u1ebf th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u. N\u1ebfu c\u1ea3 hai m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i g\u00f3i servo, c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i encoder, ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, th\u00ec kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n mua th\u00eam th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 mang l\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec? Quy tr\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd h\u01a1n? C\u00f3 th\u1ec3. Ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed t\u00edch h\u1ee3p t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n? Th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng. Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf b\u00ed m\u1eadt n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t v\u1eadt l\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng: khi ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a, gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi lo\u1ea1i linh ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh\u2014kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1edfi logo tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ram.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1ebft s\u1eb9o th\u00e0nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7: T\u00f4i t\u1eebng th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c x\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ed5 l\u1ed7i cho \u201cm\u00e1y r\u1ebb\u201d khi g\u1eb7p v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i, m\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n th\u1ef1c ra xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t thi\u1ebfu c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp b\u00f9 nhi\u1ec7t k\u00e9m. Servo kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m h\u1ecd th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i. Ch\u00ednh vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng duy nh\u1ea5t. M\u1ee9c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng c\u0169ng k\u1ec3 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng 40%: T\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ch\u00e2u \u00c1 th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u trong \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y \u00e9p ch\u1ea5n th\u1ee7y l\u1ef1c v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5i, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd nghe th\u1ea5y ti\u1ebfng b\u01a1m r\u00edt l\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t t\u1ed1i \u0111a d\u00f9 \u0111\u1ea7u ram c\u00f3 di chuy\u1ec3n hay kh\u00f4ng. D\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 k\u1eb9p \u0111o v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh ngay c\u1ea3 khi m\u00e1y ngh\u1ec9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gi\u1edd h\u00e3y so s\u00e1nh \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng servo \u0111i\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c servo th\u1ee7y l\u1ef1c lai. \u0110\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 ch\u1ec9 t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c khi c\u1ea7n chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng. M\u1ee9c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u00fac ngh\u1ec9 gi\u1ea3m r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 m\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00ean t\u1edbi 30\u201340% so v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ee7y l\u1ef1c th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. Con s\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u00f2n t\u00f9y v\u00e0o chu k\u1ef3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, nh\u01b0ng c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf th\u00ec \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n: ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n khi c\u1ea7n, kh\u00f4ng ti\u00eau \u0111i\u1ec7n khi ch\u1edd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fac y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd tr\u1edf n\u00ean quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Khu v\u1ef1c ch\u00e2u \u00c1 - Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng chi\u1ebfm ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n servo to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y. S\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1edfi vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng robot, c\u00e1c c\u1ee5m s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t d\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c, v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c. Khi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn tr\u1ee5c servo m\u1ed7i n\u0103m, vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t t\u1eebng ch\u00fat m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 chi\u00eau ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb\u2014m\u00e0 l\u00e0 bi\u00ean l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u ch\u00e2u \u00c2u l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o R&D. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ch\u00e2u \u00c1 v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m t\u1eebng kilowatt s\u1ebd c\u1ed9ng d\u1ed3n r\u1ea5t nhanh. Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u0169 kh\u00ed c\u1ea1nh tranh, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 kh\u1ea9u hi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eeba v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh hai ca, ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1ebft s\u1eb9o th\u00e0nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7: M\u1ed9t x\u01b0\u1edfng m\u00e0 t\u00f4i t\u1eebng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ee7 ti\u1ec1n m\u1ed7i n\u0103m t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ee7y l\u1ef1c sau khi chuy\u1ec3n sang h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng servo lai \u0111\u1ec3 trang tr\u1ea3i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 chi ph\u00ed b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng mua s\u1ef1 danh ti\u1ebfng. H\u1ecd mua \u0111\u1ed9 ma s\u00e1t v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7t ra c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi kh\u00f3 h\u01a1n. N\u1ebfu hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t nh\u00e0 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea1t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 l\u1eafp r\u00e1p ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u vs. Ch\u1ec9 n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba: X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 LONGBOW v\u00e0 Hunsone \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ecdi nh\u00e0 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o t\u1ea7m trung \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra nh\u01b0 nhau. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1eafp r\u00e1p m\u00e1y quanh c\u00e1c linh ki\u1ec7n kh\u00e1 t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u1edf kh\u00e2u ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n d\u00e2y \u0111i\u1ec7n, tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 an to\u00e0n, ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn. \u0110\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a h\u00f3a\u2014m\u00e0 l\u00e0 ch\u01a1i tr\u00f2 may r\u1ee7i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea1t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n theo nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch tinh t\u1ebf h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1edf t\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec7n ra v\u00e0 t\u00ecm c\u00e1c b\u00f3 d\u00e2y c\u00f3 nh\u00e3n, linh ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1t chu\u1ea9n UL ho\u1eb7c CE, ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch, kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch t\u1ea3n nhi\u1ec7t h\u1ee3p l\u00fd xung quanh b\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n. Ki\u1ec3m tra xem CNC c\u00f3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 giao di\u1ec7n \u0111a ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ch an to\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng. H\u00e3y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 trong brochure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2u \u00c2u ho\u1eb7c B\u1eafc M\u1ef9\u2014nh\u01b0 LONGBOW ho\u1eb7c Hunsone trong ph\u00e2n kh\u00fac t\u1ea7m trung\u2014th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u servo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn, c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7, v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng quanh c\u00e1c linh ki\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba th\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng quan t\u00e2m. Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m \u1edf qu\u1ed1c t\u1ecbch. M\u00e0 n\u1eb1m \u1edf k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0 k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 sau n\u00e0y\u2014khi b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ee5 t\u00f9ng sau n\u0103m n\u0103m v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra li\u1ec7u b\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n servo c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 m\u00e3 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u hay ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n khu v\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng h\u00e3y th\u1eed ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i n\u00e0y. Ngay c\u1ea3 khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f9ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u servo, li\u1ec7u c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ea7m trung c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00c2u khi ch\u1ecbu t\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c: Li\u1ec7u c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng servo t\u1ea7m trung c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00c2u kh\u00f4ng?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

H\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e1o r\u1eddi hai m\u00e1y xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ee9c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n: c\u00f9ng b\u1ed9 servo Yaskawa, c\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o tuy\u1ebfn t\u00ednh, khung t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 v\u1ec1 tr\u1ecdng t\u1ea3i, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u1ed9i suy CNC t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng. B\u1ea1n g\u1eafn thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111o so v\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y 500 chu k\u1ef3 \u1edf t\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c, \u0111o sai l\u1ec7ch t\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch, nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m \u1edf qu\u1ed1c t\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 servo. N\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a khung, \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh nhi\u1ec7t, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u1ee5c v\u00edt bi ho\u1eb7c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed n\u00e0o c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u di s\u1ea3n ch\u00e2u \u00c2u th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i trong thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf khung v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1eadt. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac h\u00e0n n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n, quy tr\u00ecnh kh\u1eed \u1ee9ng su\u1ea5t tinh vi h\u01a1n, dung sai gia c\u00f4ng ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd h\u01a1n. Qua nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp k\u1ef7, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 t\u00edch l\u0169y th\u00e0nh danh ti\u1ebfng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea7m trung ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u00e3 thu h\u1eb9p ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed h\u1eefu h\u1ea1n trong thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf khung, mua tr\u1ee5c v\u00edt bi m\u00e0i ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ISO v\u00e0 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ch\u00fang v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i cao. Khi v\u00f2ng l\u1eb7p servo c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u t\u1eeb encoder, c\u00e1c sai l\u1ec7ch c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00f9 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00ec th\u1ebf, k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 nhau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00f3 h\u1eb9p h\u01a1n \u2014 v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua chu\u1ed9ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u danh gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Khi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 servo c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 ri\u00eang m\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i to\u00e1n t\u00edch h\u1ee3p. C\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi v\u1eabn kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i, m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u1edf ranh gi\u1edbi c\u1ef1c h\u1ea1n. H\u1ecd \u0111ang h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, showroom khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y R&D doanh nghi\u1ec7p quy m\u00f4 cho c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng. V\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 x\u01b0\u1edfng, l\u1edbp b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u00f3 mang l\u1ea1i c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c an to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 y\u00ean t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eeba v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u00f4ng minh h\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u201cTh\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0o x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng cao nh\u1ea5t?\u201d m\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u201c\u0110\u1ed9 dung sai n\u00e0o quy tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u2014 v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng linh ki\u1ec7n minh b\u1ea1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 ph\u00ed danh ti\u1ebfng?\u201d Trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng d\u1ef1a ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n tr\u00ean CNC \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf xoay quanh c\u00e1c k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n u\u1ed1n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi quy tr\u00ecnh kim lo\u1ea1i t\u1ea5m th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngu\u1ed3n v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 ngu\u1ed3n, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ean ch\u00ednh c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft b\u1ea1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. C\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 m\u00e1y ch\u1ea5n CN-HAWE<\/a> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean t\u01b0 duy \u201c\u01b0u ti\u00ean n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c\u201d \u2014 \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e1 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng thay v\u00ec gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u \u2014 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 danh ti\u1ebfng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1eeb \u201cAi l\u00e0 #1?\u201d \u0111\u1ebfn \u201c\u0110\u1ed9 dung sai c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\u201d: T\u00e1i \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a quy tr\u00ecnh l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ebfu ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng servo v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, th\u00ec ph\u1ea7n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cao c\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u1ea9n trong v\u1ecf \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1. N\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u01a1i h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 v\u1eeba b\u1ecb l\u1ea1c h\u01b0\u1edbng. H\u1ecd b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o nh\u01b0 trong phi\u00ean t\u00f2a, h\u1ecfi \u201cAi l\u00e0 #1?\u201d nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c thi s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p, trong khi c\u00e1c t\u1edd gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u x\u1ebfp h\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng b\u00f3ng b\u1ea9y \u2014 c\u00e1c con s\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i t\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng micron, khung b\u00f3ng lo\u00e1ng, n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 di s\u1ea3n h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng. Nh\u01b0ng doanh thu th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng. Doanh thu ch\u1ec9 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c li\u1ec7u m\u00e1y c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u0103ng dung sai ng\u00e0y n\u00e0y qua ng\u00e0y kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng chi ti\u1ebft b\u1ea1n giao \u0111i hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi kh\u00e1c. K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Khi t\u00f4i ki\u1ec3m tra m\u1ed9t x\u01b0\u1edfng, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng t\u00ean th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u. T\u00f4i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1eb7p v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed3ng l\u1ec7nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y. \u0110\u1ed9 d\u00e0y n\u00e0o chi\u1ebfm \u0111a s\u1ed1? Chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i u\u1ed1n n\u00e0o? Dung sai g\u00f3c n\u00e0o g\u00e2y ra vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m l\u1ea1i? M\u1ed9t m\u00e1y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec \u00b10,005 mm tr\u00ean gi\u1ea5y c\u0169ng v\u00f4 ngh\u0129a n\u1ebfu kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft l\u1ec7ch \u00b10,3 \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 g\u00f3c, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i sai l\u1ec7ch s\u00e2u tuy\u1ebfn t\u00ednh. Dung sai c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 dung sai g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0 khi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecbnh khung theo c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3, ph\u1ea7n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb danh ti\u1ebfng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 so v\u1edbi d\u1ea3i dung sai c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i so v\u1edbi logo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y v\u00e0 k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u khung v\u1edbi h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ed9 c\u1ee9ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u1ea9u hi\u1ec7u. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ec7ch khi ch\u1ecbu t\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u00e3y l\u1ea5y hai x\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh. M\u1ed9t x\u01b0\u1edfng u\u1ed1n c\u00e1c v\u1ecf b\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng th\u00e9p kh\u00f4ng g\u1ec9 d\u00e0y 1,2 mm su\u1ed1t c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0y. X\u01b0\u1edfng kia xen k\u1ebd gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee1 th\u00e9p th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0y 3 mm v\u00e0 th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ea5m k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u d\u00e0y 10 mm. C\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i servo. C\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 m\u00e3 h\u00f3a. Nh\u01b0ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00ean khung m\u00e1y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng servo-\u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1ecfa s\u00e1ng khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u m\u1ecfng v\u00e0 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n. Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5p, h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u00f4i th\u1ee7y l\u1ef1c. Nh\u01b0ng khi \u00e9p ch\u00fang v\u00e0o v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u d\u00e0y h\u01a1n, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n\u2014kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m m\u00e0 l\u00e0 do v\u1eadt l\u00fd. B\u1ed9 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n v\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi; nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u00f9 tr\u1eeb cho m\u1ed9t khung m\u00e1y b\u1ecb u\u1ed1n cong v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf cho ph\u00e9p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ee7y l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong c\u00e1c khung m\u00e1y n\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1eddi c\u0169, v\u1eabn chi\u1ebfm \u01b0u th\u1ebf trong c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn l\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u00fd do. D\u1ea7u d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1p su\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn chu k\u1ef3 ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb. N\u00f3 cung c\u1ea5p l\u1ef1c \u00e9p qua nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u h\u01a1n, v\u00e0 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a khung m\u00e1y h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 c\u00e1c t\u1ea3i va \u0111\u1eadp m\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf nh\u1eb9 h\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sai l\u1ea7m t\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y l\u00e0: m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eeba v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf mua m\u00e1y c\u00f3 l\u1ef1c \u00e9p qu\u00e1 cao t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u danh ti\u1ebfng \u201cph\u00f2ng khi c\u1ea7n.\u201d Chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y d\u00e0nh 90% th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 u\u1ed1n nh\u1eefng t\u1ea5m m\u1ecfng, k\u00e9o theo kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u m\u00e0 hi\u1ebfm khi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn. V\u1ed1n b\u1ecb gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i. Di\u1ec7n t\u00edch s\u00e0n b\u1ecb chi\u1ebfm d\u1ee5ng. Chi ph\u00ed n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao h\u01a1n m\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 \u201c\u0111\u00f3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai\u201d th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u cho m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y kh\u00f4n ngoan: T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian ch\u1ebft do m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n nh\u1eb9 b\u1ecb qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ed1n b\u1ecb l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed do m\u00e1y th\u1ee7y l\u1ef1c n\u1eb7ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai th\u00e1c, h\u01a1n l\u00e0 do l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u. H\u00e3y ch\u1ecdn khung m\u00e1y ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi lo\u1ea1i kim lo\u1ea1i m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u1eadp \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lo\u1ea1i m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n m\u01a1 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1eady n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ban \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec sao?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Khi \u201c\u0110\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh X\u00e1c V\u1eeba \u0110\u1ee7\u201d Th\u1ef1c Ra L\u00e0 L\u1ef1a Ch\u1ecdn Sinh L\u1ee3i Nh\u1ea5t Cho Doanh Nghi\u1ec7p V\u1eeba V\u00e0 Nh\u1ecf<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e2u n\u00e0y: \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p sai.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e2u n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f3 g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c mua qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c h\u01a1n b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng n\u00e0o t\u1eebng l\u00e0m. Ch\u1ee7 doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ra m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ef1c cao v\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn m\u00e1y d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00f3, thay v\u00ec 80% c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf mang l\u1ea1i doanh thu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u00e3y th\u1eed m\u1ed9t th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. C\u00e1c con s\u1ed1 gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed M\u00e1y A gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u00b10,005 mm v\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 cao h\u01a1n 30%. M\u00e1y B gi\u1eef \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u00b10,02 mm v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n. C\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n cho ph\u00e9p sai l\u1ec7ch \u00b10,1 mm v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u u\u1ed1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi g\u00f3c l\u1ec7ch tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u00e1y n\u00e0o mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n tr\u00ean m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ebfu M\u00e1y B \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u dung sai m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng phi\u1ec1n\u2014to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb tr\u00f4i, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i xoay s\u1edf v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m\u2014th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a M\u00e1y A tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn. B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n cho m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng d\u01b0 ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd ch\u1ea1m t\u1edbi. V\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00e0ng ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd th\u00ec c\u00e0ng nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi quy tr\u00ecnh thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m. B\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn r\u1ea5t m\u1ea1nh, nh\u01b0ng trong m\u1ed9t x\u01b0\u1edfng thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o, n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian ch\u1ebft c\u00f9ng m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cV\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7\u201d khi th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 kh\u1edbp v\u1edbi ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 bi\u00ean l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5 trong ph\u00f2ng x\u1eed \u00e1n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a. Nh\u1eefng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb l\u00e0 l\u1eddi khai. T\u00edch l\u0169y dung sai v\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 l\u00e0m l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng. Ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 (ROI), ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i quy\u1ec1n khoe khoang.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c ng\u00e0y nay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ch\u1ec9 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e9p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c li\u00ean k\u1ebft h\u00e0n n\u1eefa, \u0111\u00fang kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 D\u1ecbch Chuy\u1ec3n T\u1eeb L\u1ef1c C\u01a1 H\u1ecdc Sang \u0110\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh X\u00e1c Do Ph\u1ea7n M\u1ec1m \u0110i\u1ec1u Khi\u1ec3n<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00fang ta ch\u1ea1y theo kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Khung n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n, t\u1ea5m b\u00ean d\u00e0y h\u01a1n, l\u1ef1c \u00e9p l\u1edbn h\u01a1n. S\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y v\u00f2ng l\u1eb7p servo \u0111\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7m m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n v\u00f2ng k\u00edn \u2014 n\u01a1i c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 m\u00e3 h\u00f3a g\u1eedi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ecb tr\u00ed theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 b\u1ed9 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng \u2014 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u00e1y t\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7u ch\u1ec9nh trong m\u1ed7i chu k\u1ef3. C\u00e1c sai l\u1ec7ch c\u01a1 kh\u00ed nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 b\u00f9 tr\u1eeb trong v\u00e0i mili gi\u00e2y. \u0110\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp l\u1edbp tr\u00ean t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u01a1i m\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ebfu hai m\u00e1y c\u00f3 c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 servo v\u00e0 l\u1edbp m\u00e3 h\u00f3a t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u00ec s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a s\u1ebd chuy\u1ec3n sang ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00edch h\u1ee3p: m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 tinh ch\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n, \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ea1ch trong ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac d\u00e2y d\u1eabn, \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nhi\u1ec7t quanh b\u1ed9 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng trong su\u1ed1t m\u1ed9t ca d\u00e0i. Kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0o nho\u00e1ng. Nh\u01b0ng mang t\u00ednh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 m\u00e0 gi\u00e1 cao v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec7n minh \u2014 n\u1ebfu nh\u00e0 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i, quy tr\u00ecnh nghi\u1ec7m thu nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec qu\u1ed1c t\u1ecbch. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec di s\u1ea3n. M\u00e0 b\u1edfi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 t\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9i v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 y\u00ean t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u1ecd \u0111ang t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 cho ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y khu v\u1ef1c, v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng R&D quy m\u00f4 cho c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u0169 tr\u1ee5. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u1edf dung sai h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i \u0111\u00f3, th\u00ec c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u1ea1i chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng: b\u1ea1n \u0111ang tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n cho \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c do ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng sau n\u00e0y \u2014 hay cho s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i v\u1eadt l\u1ed9n v\u1edbi n\u00f3?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 r\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp theo tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a X\u01b0\u1edfng: M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 c\u00e1i b\u1eaby n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t x\u01b0\u1edfng \u1edf v\u00f9ng Trung T\u00e2y mua m\u00e1y ch\u1ea5n t\u00f4n 135 t\u1ea5n t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u ch\u00e2u \u00c2u c\u00f3 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi. T\u1edd r\u01a1i qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o n\u00f3i \u201cs\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng cho C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0.\u201d Hai n\u0103m sau, h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n theo d\u00f5i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ERP v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh u\u1ed1n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ngay t\u1eeb s\u00e0n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t g\u1ed1c (OEM): m\u1ed9t m\u00f4-\u0111un ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ed5ng, l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00e1o gi\u00e1 t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng: h\u01a1n 60.000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u1edf khung m\u00e1y. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u1edf b\u1ed9 servo. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u2014 nh\u01b0ng b\u1ecb kh\u00f3a sau m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ea3 ph\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady, khi m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 v\u1eeba h\u1ecfi t\u00f4i li\u1ec7u t\u00edch h\u1ee3p cao c\u1ea5p c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1ng \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng tri\u1ebft l\u00fd. T\u00f4i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i c\u1edd l\u00ea v\u00e0 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00e2y \u0111i\u1ec7n. C\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n? C\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p? C\u00e1i g\u00ec y\u00eau c\u1ea7u x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y? B\u1edfi v\u00ec m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a logo. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u, ho\u1eb7c s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 sau n\u00e0y c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 kh\u1edbp dung sai v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. T\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a ch\u1ec9 thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u01a1i m\u00e0 \u201cs\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p\u201d t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00edch h\u1ee3p IoT b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba so v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c ph\u1ea1t n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p 60.000<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

M\u1edf c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda t\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec7n ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y t\u1ea7m trung t\u00f4i ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i, b\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c giao th\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u2014 Ethernet\/IP v\u00e0 OPC UA \u2014 ngay khi xu\u1ea5t x\u01b0\u1edfng. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 chu k\u1ef3 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp l\u00ean m\u1ea1ng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m trung gian \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n. Nh\u00e0 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n vi\u1ebft giao th\u1ee9c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n. B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f2n tr\u00ean thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u0169 ngay b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh? C\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i b\u1ed9 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng servo. C\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 h\u00f3a. Nh\u01b0ng t\u1ea7ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u b\u1ecb kh\u00f3a trong h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a OEM. \u0110\u1ec3 tr\u00edch xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a, c\u1ea7n c\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i mang th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m h\u00e0ng n\u0103m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i m\u00e0 \u201cs\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng cho C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0\u201d tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt tr\u00ean s\u00e0n: ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1eaft ti\u1ec1n m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd d\u00f9ng h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gi\u1edd h\u00e3y ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n cho h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e1y c\u00f9ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c ch\u00e2u l\u1ee5c v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn CNTT c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n mu\u1ed1n m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n t\u1eadp trung v\u1edbi c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9, th\u00ec kho\u1ea3n ph\u00ed cao c\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eeba v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9i m\u00e1y to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. H\u1ecd \u0111ang c\u1ed1 gi\u1ea3m sai l\u1ec7ch b\u00e1o gi\u00e1, theo d\u00f5i th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 th\u1ef1c, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean k\u1ebft ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh u\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p laser. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a MAC-Tech ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng th\u1eddi gian giao h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m 20\u201340% khi c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u01b0u v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 l\u01b0u giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi nhau. H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 g\u00ec: l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb danh ti\u1ebfng th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ebfu m\u00e1y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 giao ti\u1ebfp b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c giao th\u1ee9c m\u1edf m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 qua \u201ctr\u1ea1m thu ph\u00ed\u201d 60.000, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 ROI c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u mu\u1ed9n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1ebft s\u1eb9o th\u00e0nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7: T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u x\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n vi\u1ec7c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 t\u00e2n trang khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i mua l\u1ea1i m\u00e1y l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai. H\u00e3y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t danh s\u00e1ch b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u00e1c giao th\u1ee9c giao ti\u1ebfp g\u1ed1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1ea1n k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 trong th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, h\u00e3y gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 th\u00eam ti\u1ec1n sau n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng n\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u1ef1c gi\u00e1c c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n: Giao di\u1ec7n l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t hay l\u00e0 n\u00fat th\u1eaft trong \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p ph\u1ee5 t\u00f9ng \u00f4 t\u00f4, m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y phanh c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t l\u1edbn \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4 trong kho\u1ea3ng 12 tu\u1ea7n. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec n\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01a1n. M\u00e0 b\u1edfi h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3, ph\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian thay khu\u00f4n th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng\u2014nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i theo c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb m\u00f4 t\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c x\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ecf l\u1ee1: t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a gi\u1ea3m nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng cao, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i t\u0103ng nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00f3 k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt, ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh. M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a E-CI n\u00eau r\u00f5\u2014m\u00e1y \u00e9p phanh t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea7n \u00edt lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 tay ngh\u1ec1 t\u1ea1i c\u1ee5m \u00e9p h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea3i chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00e2y gi\u1edd h\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng hai giao di\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n A c\u00f3 giao di\u1ec7n sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn nhi\u1ec1u, che gi\u1ea5u s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. B\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n B \u00edt h\u00e0o nho\u00e1ng h\u01a1n nh\u01b0ng bu\u1ed9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng nh\u1eadp r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u, ch\u1ecdn d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn chu\u1ed7i u\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1i n\u00e0o ng\u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t ph\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m $3,000 v\u00e0o l\u00fac 2 gi\u1edd s\u00e1ng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t giao di\u1ec7n tr\u1ef1c quan l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t khi n\u00f3 gi\u1ea3m thao t\u00e1c ph\u00edm v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng che \u0111i c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng. N\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u00fat th\u1eaft khi t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y ho\u1eb7c logic l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u201cchuy\u00ean gia\u201d n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Midwest Engineering Systems \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e0n giao m\u1ed9t \u00f4 r\u00f4-b\u1ed1t ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 m\u00e1y v\u1edbi kh\u00f3a \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7t k\u00ea r\u00f5 trong d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 trung th\u1ef1c. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cong h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u cao c\u1ea5p kh\u00e1c th\u00ec bao g\u1ed3m chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u00f3 trong 90 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1edf h\u1eefu, khi \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u00e2m th\u1ea7m d\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u tri\u1ebft l\u00fd \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n c\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u1edfi k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m thay v\u00ec th\u1ee3 gia c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1ch ly kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. M\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u1ed5 tay d\u00e0y v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng ca tr\u01b0\u1edfng ca hai c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh b\u1ecb treo m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn khi ch\u00e2u \u00c2u th\u1ee9c d\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u201cGiao di\u1ec7n c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng?\u201d m\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 trung b\u00ecnh B c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh n\u00f3 sinh l\u1eddi sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o b\u00e0i b\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u1edfi n\u1ebfu t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1edfi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu lao \u0111\u1ed9ng\u2014nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a FANUC cho th\u1ea5y\u2014th\u00ec ti\u00eau ch\u00ed l\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i thanh l\u1ecbch. B\u1ea1n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tuy\u1ec3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi. H\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0 khi b\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u1ed5n, r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n ti\u1ebfp theo s\u1ebd xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng: M\u00e1y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi r\u00f4-b\u1ed1t hay l\u00e0 ng\u00f5 c\u1ee5t?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t m\u00e1y \u00e9p phanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c robot h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a LVD \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng minh kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t 24\/7 v\u1edbi th\u1eddi gian thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp kho\u1ea3ng 20 ph\u00fat. \u0110\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ed7 m\u00e1y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi r\u00f4-b\u1ed1t\u2014v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t c\u01a1 kh\u00ed, \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

So s\u00e1nh \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng x\u01b0\u1edfng g\u1eafn m\u1ed9t cobot tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y phanh th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u201cb\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean\u201d. Olympus coi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a. H\u1ee3p l\u00fd. Chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n. Gi\u1ea3m g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1i b\u1eaby.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ebfu m\u00e1y \u00e9p phanh thi\u1ebfu t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u giao di\u1ec7n robot g\u1ed1c\u2014t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u I\/O an to\u00e0n, l\u1eddi g\u1ecdi ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9, quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp API m\u1edf\u2014b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t cobot h\u00e0nh x\u1eed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ea5t ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn. N\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 d\u1ee1. M\u00e1y phanh v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i ch\u1edd x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u v\u1ee5ng v\u1ec1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i quy tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 c\u1ed5ng tr\u00ean b\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n. N\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c nh\u00e0 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o c\u00f3 suy ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u1edbi robot ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u hay kh\u00f4ng: logic b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh, v\u00f9ng va ch\u1ea1m, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng ngo\u1ea1i tuy\u1ebfn. N\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c th\u00eam robot sau n\u00e0y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i m\u1edf tung t\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh, th\u00ec chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y \u0111\u00f3 ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng cho t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a. N\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 g\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 xem m\u00e1y ch\u1ea5n t\u00f4n ti\u1ebfp theo c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t t\u1ebf b\u00e0o robot hay s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng. D\u00f2ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean CNC 100% c\u1ee7a CN-HAWE bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 u\u1ed1n v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kim lo\u1ea1i t\u1ea5m, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 R&D chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 m\u00e1y ch\u1ea5n v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, bi\u1ebfn chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf m\u00e1y thay v\u00ec l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn sau c\u00f9ng. \u0110\u1ec3 trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch robot, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u dung sai v\u00e0 l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a x\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 CN-HAWE<\/a> \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c xem x\u00e9t b\u00e1o gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fac ki\u1ec3m tra \u201cThu\u1ebf th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u\u201d quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i. Nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o t\u1ea7m trung hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i tay robot c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 PLC an to\u00e0n nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi. S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t n\u1eb1m \u1edf vi\u1ec7c l\u1edbp t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 m\u1edf hay l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n. N\u1ebfu c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u d\u00f9ng ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u1ea1i sao m\u1ed9t b\u00ean b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn \u0111\u00f4 la trong khi b\u00ean kia l\u1ea1i x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng giao di\u1ec7n ngay trong ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u1ecd \u0111ang chi tr\u1ea3 cho marketing to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y khu v\u1ef1c, v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y R&D c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u0169 tr\u1ee5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111a t\u1ebf b\u00e0o, \u201clights-out\u201d trong v\u00f2ng ba n\u0103m t\u1edbi, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng t\u1eeb h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i \u0111\u00f3. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y t\u1ea7m trung v\u1edbi ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac m\u1edf v\u00e0 t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u giao di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi robot \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi ch\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1eabn gi\u1eef cho l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n linh ho\u1ea1t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft b\u1ea1n tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n cho m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cV\u1ebft s\u1eb9o th\u00e0nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7\u201d: B\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m cho t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 mua t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chi tr\u1ea3. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c tr\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng ng\u00f5 c\u1ee5t v\u1ec1 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac. H\u00e3y h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u kh\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi mua: \u201cH\u00e3y cho t\u00f4i xem m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, \u0111ang ch\u1ea1y v\u1edbi robot, v\u00e0 n\u00f3i ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u1edfi v\u00ec ngay c\u1ea3 chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y ch\u1ea5n t\u00f4n s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng cho t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a nh\u1ea5t c\u0169ng s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc \u0111\u1eaft ti\u1ec1n n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ai tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i khi vi\u1ec7c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p g\u1eb7p l\u1ed7i l\u00fac 3 gi\u1edd s\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3\u201d: \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra ngo\u00e0i t\u1edd gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t m\u00e1y ch\u1ea5n t\u00f4n 135 t\u1ea5n n\u1eb1m im trong m\u1ed9t x\u01b0\u1edfng \u1edf Trung T\u00e2y su\u1ed1t t\u00e1m ng\u00e0y v\u00ec b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n b\u1ecb h\u1ecfng v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 thay th\u1ebf \u0111ang \u201cv\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u\u201d. B\u1ea3n thanh to\u00e1n v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00edch n\u1ee3. B\u1ea3ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1eabn ch\u1ea1y. Kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 linh ki\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ph\u00e9p t\u00ednh ROI m\u00e0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eeba v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf b\u1ecf qua khi h\u1ecd h\u1ecfi li\u1ec7u \u201ch\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n\u201d c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1ng v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 cao hay kh\u00f4ng. H\u1ecd so s\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 mua v\u1edbi l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3. H\u1ecd m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a. \u0110i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u00edt khi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a l\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi gian ch\u1ebft: doanh thu m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y \u00d7 th\u1eddi gian ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u00d7 x\u00e1c su\u1ea5t h\u1ecfng trong 5 n\u0103m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ebfu m\u00e1y ch\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n mang l\u1ea1i bi\u00ean l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p l\u00e0 $4.000 \u0111\u00f4\/ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho ph\u00e9p gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n 10 ng\u00e0y m\u1ed7i hai n\u0103m m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed1t $40.000 \u0111\u00f4 \u2014 ch\u01b0a t\u00ednh t\u0103ng ca, v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u1ecfa t\u1ed1c hay thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i uy t\u00edn. M\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n chi ph\u00ed nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 im l\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 kh\u00f3a ch\u1eb7t ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac. Gi\u1edd ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd ki\u1ec3m tra xem ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1eb1ng sau th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 gi\u1eef cho chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c sinh l\u1ee3i hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ma tr\u1eadn h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 hai chi\u1ec1u: Th\u1eddi gian ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i so v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cung \u1ee9ng linh ki\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

T\u00f4i t\u1eebng nh\u1eadn hai b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 tr\u00ean b\u00e0n c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t tu\u1ea7n. Th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u A h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n \u201cch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n t\u1eeb xa trong 24 gi\u1edd\u201d. Th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u B \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u201ck\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 trong 48 gi\u1edd\u201d. C\u1ea3 hai nghe \u0111\u1ec1u y\u00ean t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng khi m\u1ed9t \u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng servo l\u1ed7i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u2014 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 reset, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch x\u1eed l\u00fd t\u1ea1m \u2014 th\u00ec ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n t\u1eeb xa ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u00e0n tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 linh ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0o n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean k\u1ec7 trong ph\u1ea1m vi l\u00e1i xe. V\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eb7t c\u1ea3m th\u00f4ng n\u1ebfu b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n \u0111ang n\u1eb1m trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng quan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i tr\u00ean hai tr\u1ee5c: 1) Th\u1eddi gian ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 b\u00e0n tay th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o<\/strong> 2) T\u00ednh kh\u1ea3 d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 t\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u00e3y \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u00fang c\u1ea1nh nhau ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea1n \u0111ang t\u1ef1 l\u1eeba m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u00e3y xem m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf: m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o t\u1ea7m trung s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng servo lo\u1ea1i Yaskawa c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i v\u00e0 PLC an to\u00e0n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i. Nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0u kho c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00f3 v\u00ec ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i v\u00e0 m\u00e1y CNC kh\u1eafp khu v\u1ef1c. N\u1ebfu OEM ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i trong 12 gi\u1edd nh\u01b0ng linh ki\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1ch hai gi\u1edd di chuy\u1ec3n, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd quay l\u1ea1i c\u1eaft v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u cho ca k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00e2y gi\u1edd h\u00e3y so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u cao c\u1ea5p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4-\u0111un chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n. \u0110\u00fang l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y n\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng 24\/7. Nh\u01b0ng m\u00f4-\u0111un \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh s\u1ed1 s\u00ea-ri, kh\u00f3a firmware v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb kho trung t\u00e2m \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. D\u00f9 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 h\u1ecfng h\u00f3c th\u1ea5p, khi s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 x\u1ea3y ra, th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eebng m\u00e1y c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o tuy\u1ebfn v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u1ecd \u0111ang t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y R&D c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u0169 tr\u1ee5. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea5u. N\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 chu\u1ed7i h\u1eadu c\u1ea7n linh ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i m\u00e1y l\u1edbn, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eeba v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 v\u00e0i m\u00e1y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt tr\u00ean s\u00e0n: \u201cM\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u\u201d th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi c\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi kho t\u1eadp trung.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1ebft s\u1eb9o th\u00e0nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7: H\u00e3y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u danh s\u00e1ch m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn h\u1ecfng h\u00f3c nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t trong n\u0103m n\u0103m\u2014b\u1ed9 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn, bo \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n, r\u01a1-le an to\u00e0n\u2014r\u1ed3i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u th\u1eb3ng th\u1eafn: \u201cLinh ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u kho v\u1eadt l\u00fd \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u cho khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i?\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ebfu c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ed9 chi\u1ebfu, h\u00e3y t\u00ednh n\u00f3 v\u00e0o ROI c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra \u201cTham chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng\u201d: T\u1ea1i sao b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t x\u01b0\u1edfng \u1edf mi\u1ec1n \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u0111\u00e3 mua m\u1ed9t phanh \u0111i\u1ec7n nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u1edbi th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng: \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1eb7p \u00b10,01 mm, b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed t\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec7n g\u1ecdn g\u00e0ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. Tr\u00ean gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd, n\u00f3 ngang b\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, v\u1ebft n\u1ee9t khung \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n sau 18 th\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec th\u00e9p k\u00e9m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. M\u00e0 v\u00ec m\u00e1y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean s\u00e0n ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1eb3ng, b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i bay \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u00ed h\u1eadu h\u1ecd ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. Nh\u00e0 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 m\u00e1y n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c trong ph\u1ea1m vi 800 km.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed7i m\u00e1y \u00e9p ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u201cthi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ri\u00eang,\u201d nh\u01b0 trong t\u1eadp gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u. \u0110\u00fang v\u1eady. L\u1ef1c \u00e9p, \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u h\u1ecdng, ch\u1ed3ng khu\u00f4n\u2014kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1i n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n. Nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ri\u00eang ch\u1ec9 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eebng \u201c\u0111\u1ed5 m\u00e1u\u201d v\u1edbi m\u1eabu \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra Tham chi\u1ebfu \u0110\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n: \u201cH\u00e3y cho t\u00f4i xem ba m\u00e1y thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00fang d\u00f2ng n\u00e0y v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh trong ph\u1ea1m vi m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y l\u00e1i xe. Cho t\u00f4i n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u0111\u00f3.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y 300 t\u1ea5n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u \u1edf bang kh\u00e1c. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u00e1y laser c\u00f9ng c\u00f4ng ty m\u1eb9. M\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i m\u00e1y phanh. C\u00f9ng th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n. C\u00f9ng ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac th\u1ee7y l\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ea1i sao? V\u00ec m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 khu v\u1ef1c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c. K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh l\u1ed7i. Ph\u1ee5 t\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed s\u1eb5n. L\u1ed7i firmware \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1ea1n g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean\u2014d\u00f9 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi ra m\u1eaft h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n m\u1edbi hay m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u t\u1ea7m trung b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n\u2014c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a b\u1ea1n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m beta. B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 mua m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y. B\u1ea1n \u0111ang t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 cho \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cong h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e2u n\u00e0y: \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p sai.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1ebft s\u1eb9o th\u00e0nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7: N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gh\u00e9 qua m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00e2n c\u1eadn v\u00e0 n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 m\u00e1y \u0111\u00e3 qua \u201cgiai \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u0103ng m\u1eadt\u201d, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111ang mua \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady. B\u1ea1n \u0111ang mua kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ec1m t\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh: Nh\u1eefng linh ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0o th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh khi m\u00e1y ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t t\u1edd gi\u1ea5y b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean b\u00e0n h\u1ecdp. \u201cB\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n hai n\u0103m.\u201d Nghe c\u00f3 v\u1ebb an to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

R\u1ed3i b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc ph\u1ea7n lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c hao m\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m. C\u00e1c linh ki\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh \u201ctheo quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.\u201d Chi ph\u00ed \u0111i l\u1ea1i s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh sau 90 ng\u00e0y. H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ch\u1ec9 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u1edf \u201cc\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n.\u201d B\u1ed7ng nhi\u00ean, l\u1edbp l\u00e1 ch\u1eafn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3 tr\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 mi\u1ebfng pho m\u00e1t Th\u1ee5y S\u0129 \u0111\u1ea7y l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o ba lo\u1ea1i l\u1ed7i ch\u00ednh:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) \u0110i\u1ec7n t\u1eed chi ph\u00ed cao<\/strong> \u2013 bo \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n ch\u00ednh, b\u1ed9 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng servo, PLC an to\u00e0n. Ch\u00fang c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 linh ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng? Hay ch\u1ec9 linh ki\u1ec7n, c\u00f2n chi ph\u00ed \u0111i l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n th\u00ec t\u00ednh ri\u00eang?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac<\/strong> \u2013 khung, tr\u1ee5c, b\u1ed9 c\u0103n sau. Th\u1eddi gian b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 bao l\u00e2u? B\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh khung 5 n\u0103m th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o nhi\u1ec1u. Nh\u01b0ng li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c c\u0103n ch\u1ec9nh l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed9 cong v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 firmware<\/strong> \u2013 N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n l\u00e0m h\u1ecfng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, li\u1ec7u vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng? Hay \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u201cd\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u00ednh ph\u00ed\u201d?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i cao c\u1ea5p th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eafn vi\u1ec7c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u1ea7n b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 v\u1eadt t\u01b0 ti\u00eau hao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. B\u1ecf l\u1ee1 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 ho\u1eb7c l\u1eafp d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba, ph\u1ea1m vi b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh s\u1ebd b\u1ecb thu h\u1eb9p. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea7m trung \u0111\u00f4i khi \u0111\u01b0a ra \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u01a1n nh\u01b0ng th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n ng\u1eafn h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh d\u00e0i h\u01a1n. M\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n n\u00e0o r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt tr\u00ean s\u00e0n: M\u1ed9t b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh hai n\u0103m v\u1edbi ph\u1ea1m vi r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 b\u1ed9 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng, bo m\u1ea1ch, nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed \u0111i l\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 \u201cn\u0103m n\u0103m\u201d c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ch\u1ed3ng ch\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1ebft s\u1eb9o th\u00e0nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7: H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 b\u1ea3n b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng k\u00fd x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n r\u1eb1ng ai s\u1ebd ch\u1ecbu chi ph\u00ed n\u1ebfu b\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n ch\u00ednh g\u1eb7p l\u1ed7i \u1edf th\u00e1ng th\u1ee9 18\u2014bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd do d\u1ef1, b\u1ea1n v\u1eeba ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra ph\u1ea7n r\u1ee7i ro th\u1eadt s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u1edfi \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, ROI kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi danh ti\u1ebfng th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u hay \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quay l\u1ea1i u\u1ed1n cong khi\u2014ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i n\u1ebfu\u2014m\u00e1y m\u00f3c b\u1ecb h\u1ecfng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khi ch\u00fang ta ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt l\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf th\u1eddi gian ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, th\u00ec b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i h\u1ee3p l\u00fd duy nh\u1ea5t c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t khung ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh theo t\u1eebng c\u1ea5p ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c r\u1ee7i ro h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Khung quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh: Gh\u00e9p quy m\u00f4 x\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi c\u1ea5p nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y. Gi\u1edd b\u1ea1n gh\u00e9p \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 x\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111ang n\u00e2ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ch\u1ee7 doanh nghi\u1ec7p ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 t\u1ea5n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i b\u00e0n \u00e9p. T\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n b\u1ea1n ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 r\u1ee7i ro: c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau \u0111\u00f4 la doanh thu m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o tr\u1ee5c \u00e9p \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i bao l\u00e2u tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t? M\u1ed9t x\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1ecf 6 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y \u00e9p \u1edf c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t 70% thu\u1ed9c l\u1edbp r\u1ee7i ro kh\u00e1c h\u1eb3n v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y 40 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea1y hai ca, \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1c t\u1ea5m c\u1eaft laser v\u00e0o c\u00e1c cell \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9. C\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i m\u00e1y. Nh\u01b0ng m\u1ee9c ch\u1ecbu downtime kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady, khung n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7t th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u l\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u. N\u00f3 l\u1ea5y r\u1ee7i ro l\u00e0m tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m. H\u00e3y x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh xoay quanh ba bi\u1ebfn s\u1ed1: doanh thu h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y tr\u00ean m\u1ed7i m\u00e1y, \u0111\u1ed9 linh ho\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng (kh\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1edd kh\u00f4ng?), v\u00e0 m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng cho \u0111\u00fang m\u1eabu m\u00e1y \u0111\u00f3. Khi ba y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0y tr\u00f9ng kh\u1edbp, c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 \u201can to\u00e0n\u201d nh\u1ea5t s\u1ebd hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5\u2014b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 logo l\u00e0 g\u00ec.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ea5p n\u00e0o th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111i\u1ec3m ng\u1ecdt ROI cho m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eeba v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec3m ng\u1ecdt c\u1ee7a SME: N\u01a1i hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t t\u1ea7m trung g\u1eb7p ROI nhanh ch\u00f3ng<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed m\u1ed9t x\u01b0\u1edfng gia c\u00f4ng 8\u201315 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu u\u1ed1n th\u00e9p kh\u00f4ng g\u1ec9 m\u1ecfng, nh\u00f4m, c\u00e1c v\u1ecf b\u1ecdc v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee1 y t\u1ebf. \u0110\u1ed9 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i quan tr\u1ecdng \u2014 phanh servo \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ea5p \u00b10,01 mm t\u1ecfa s\u00e1ng trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y. Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd d\u01b0\u1edbi 75 dB r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n chia s\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng gian v\u1edbi b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn l\u1eafp r\u00e1p. D\u1ea7u th\u1ee7y l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed5 tr\u00ean s\u00e0n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1ea7m trung hi\u1ec7n nay mua c\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i b\u1ed9 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng servo v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 m\u00e3 h\u00f3a tuy\u1ebfn t\u00ednh nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u l\u1edbn. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea9m h\u00f3a. \u201cB\u1ea3ng ki\u1ec3m thu\u1ebf th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u\u201d \u0111\u1eb7t ra m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n: n\u1ebfu b\u1ed9 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng, b\u1ed9 m\u00e3 h\u00f3a v\u00e0 PLC an to\u00e0n c\u00f9ng chung nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9, th\u00ec ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111ang tr\u1ea3 g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i ti\u1ec1n cho \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00ec s\u1ef1 trau chu\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i. C\u00e1c l\u1edbp ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m mang th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u. Ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. H\u1ecd \u0111ang t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn R&D c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 y\u00ean t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1edbi quy m\u00f4 x\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y, l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1ea7m trung v\u1edbi linh ki\u1ec7n minh b\u1ea1ch, b\u1ed9 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 ba kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng tham kh\u1ea3o trong khu v\u1ef1c th\u01b0\u1eddng mang l\u1ea1i ho\u00e0n v\u1ed1n nhanh h\u01a1n. Chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n. Sai s\u1ed1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng. Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u01a1n. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t servo h\u1ecfng, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd g\u1ecdi cho nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i khu v\u1ef1c ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1edd m\u1ed9t m\u00f4-\u0111un c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 seri t\u1eeb n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cV\u1ebft s\u1eb9o th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4n ngoan\u201d: \u0110i\u1ec3m ng\u1ecdt ch\u1ec9 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean trong gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n. B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u00e9p c\u00e1c t\u1ea5m k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u d\u00e0y v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 chu k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c, v\u00e0 \u01b0u th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n s\u1ebd tan bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 hao m\u00f2n s\u1edbm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1eady \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra khi kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea1m vi v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u thay \u0111\u1ed5i?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u00d4 t\u00f4 S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng L\u1edbn vs. X\u01b0\u1edfng Gia c\u00f4ng Nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i: Hai con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c nhau d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Gi\u1edd h\u00e3y h\u00ecnh dung hai con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t: m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p ph\u1ee5 t\u00f9ng \u00f4 t\u00f4 quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh cao, th\u00e9p c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 cao, d\u00e0y, v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u00edt nh\u1ea5t hai ca. Th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eebng m\u00e1y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 phi\u1ec1n to\u00e1i; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng. Trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ee7y l\u1ef1c v\u1eabn c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. Ch\u00fang ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. X\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a tr\u1ee5c v\u00edt bi. H\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n \u2014 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u cao c\u1ea5p \u2014 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p ch\u1eb7t h\u01a1n v\u1edbi robot v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng MES c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0y, tr\u1ea3 th\u00eam ph\u00ed cao l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u, m\u00e0 v\u00ec kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng, chia s\u1ebb linh ki\u1ec7n trong to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed9i m\u00e1y, v\u00e0 cam k\u1ebft ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi r\u00f5 trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5. B\u1ea1n \u0111ang mua s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n giao r\u1ee7i ro.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ee9 hai: m\u1ed9t x\u01b0\u1edfng gia c\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i, b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 30 m\u00e3 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u1ed7i tu\u1ea7n, m\u1ed7i l\u00f4 t\u1eeb 5 \u0111\u1ebfn 200 chi ti\u1ebft. V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb t\u1ea5m d\u00e0y 16 gauge \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng 1\/4 inch. T\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 thay \u0111\u1ed5i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t th\u1ee7y l\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u1ee9c tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n ch\u1ebft. Ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u0103ng. Ti\u1ebfng \u1ed3n t\u0103ng. \u0110\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec t\u0103ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1ea7m trung ho\u1eb7c th\u1ee7y l\u1ef1c t\u1ea7m trung c\u00f3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1ed1t th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eafng v\u00ec ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u00ednh bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i. Chi ph\u00ed nh\u00e0n r\u1ed7i th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n. \u0110\u1ea3o chi\u1ec1u ch\u00e0y nhanh h\u01a1n. Quy tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u01a1n m\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 x\u1eed l\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e2u n\u00e0y: \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p sai.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1edbi nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u00f4 t\u00f4, \u201csai\u201d ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ecf l\u1ee1 chuy\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng. V\u1edbi x\u01b0\u1edfng gia c\u00f4ng, \u201csai\u201d ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n m\u1eb7t b\u1ecb giam trong n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n ch\u1eb3ng bao gi\u1edd khai th\u00e1c h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u2014 ROI \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. Kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c ch\u1ecbu r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t d\u01b0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 d\u1eabn ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ebfn kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc ra t\u00f2a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng: Ba C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ea7n H\u1ecfi Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean Kinh doanh \u0111\u1ec3 B\u1ed9c l\u1ed9 N\u0103ng l\u1ef1c Th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a H\u1ecd<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean kinh doanh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng. Linh ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 h\u1eadu c\u1ea7n l\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n v\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 1: \u201cLi\u1ec7t k\u00ea ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u00e3ng v\u00e0 m\u1eabu c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng servo ch\u00ednh, b\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 PLC an to\u00e0n. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 linh ki\u1ec7n mua m\u1edf kh\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 ai kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec ch\u00fang t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng?\u201d<\/strong> N\u1ebfu c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 \u2014 \u201cm\u00f4-\u0111un hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n\u201d \u2014 th\u00ec b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra n\u00fat th\u1eaft c\u1ed5 chai t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Minh b\u1ea1ch th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u00ednh l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn. C\u00f3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m r\u1ee7i ro th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eebng m\u00e1y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 2: \u201cCho t\u00f4i xem ba m\u00e1y thu\u1ed9c c\u00f9ng d\u00f2ng n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m trong ph\u1ea1m vi l\u00e1i xe m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y, v\u00e0 cho bi\u1ebft n\u0103m linh ki\u1ec7n h\u1ecfng h\u00f3c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u.\u201d<\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n. C\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t m\u1eabu kh\u00e1c. Ch\u00ednh c\u00e1i n\u00e0y. M\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o trong t\u1edd qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 3: \u201cN\u1ebfu b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i b\u1ecb h\u1ecfng v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng th\u1ee9 18, th\u00ec ai s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 ph\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, c\u00f4ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed \u0111i l\u1ea1i \u2014 v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t bao nhi\u00eau ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 u\u1ed1n l\u1ea1i?\u201d<\/strong> H\u00e3y b\u1eaft h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t con s\u1ed1. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng. H\u00e3y xem s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 tin bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi r\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n nhanh \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00e0i h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y: c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00ean t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 r\u1ee7i ro b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i tham v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eeba v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c \u0111ang t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u01b0\u1eddng mua danh ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, h\u1ecd \u0111ang tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n cho c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty l\u1edbn g\u1ea5p m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u00e1y ch\u1ea5n an to\u00e0n nh\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1i mang logo n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t \u2014 m\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i c\u00f3 linh ki\u1ec7n, m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n dung sai ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh doanh thu c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Khi b\u1ea1n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u00ecn m\u00e1y m\u00f3c nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro thay v\u00ec danh hi\u1ec7u, m\u1ecdi t\u1edd qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o s\u1ebd mang \u00fd ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c \u0111i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean li\u00ean quan v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp theo<\/h2>\n\n\n\n